Forthcoming in Pragmatics & Cognition From predictions to promises: how to derive deontic commitment
ثبت نشده
چکیده
Abstract This paper attempts to identify general, cross-cultural cognitive factors that trigger the default commissive interpretation of assertions about one’s future action. It is argued that the solution cannot be found at the level of the semantics of the English will, or any other future tense marker, but should be sought in the structure of rational intentions, as combined with the pragmatics of felicitous predictions and with parameters linked to the evolutionary advantage of cooperative behaviour. Some supporting evidence from language development studies is briefly presented.
منابع مشابه
Problems and Promises of Health Technologies: The Role of Early Health Economic Modeling
Background To assess whether early health economic modeling helps to distinguish those healthcare innovations that are potentially cost-effective from those that are not potentially cost-effective. We will also study what information is retrieved from the health economic models to inform further development, research and implementation decisions. Methods We performed s...
متن کاملA Logical Analysis of the Relationship between Commitment and Obligation
In this paper, we analyze the relationship between commitment and obligation from a logical viewpoint. The principle of commitment implying obligation is proven in a specific logic of action preference which is a generalization of Meyer’s dynamic deontic logic. In the proposed formalism, an agent’s commitment to goals is considered as a special kind of actions which can change her deontic prefe...
متن کاملA Modal Semantics for an Argumentation-Based Pragmatics for Agent Communication
In this paper we present a modal semantics for our approach based on social commitments and arguments for conversational agents. Our formal framework based on this approach uses three basic elements: social commitments, actions that agents apply to these social commitments and arguments that agents use to support their actions. This framework, called Commitment and Argument Network (CAN), forma...
متن کاملConditional Promises and Threats – Cognition and Emotion
Conditional promises and threats are speech acts that can be used to manipulate the behavior of other persons. Although reasoning studies have been able to reveal some peculiarities of these concepts, the explanation has remained fragmentary. To fill in this gap, a theoretical analysis of conditional inducements is proposed, which integrates cognitive as well as emotional aspects. An experiment...
متن کاملAn Update Semantics for Promises and Other Obligation - Creating Speech Acts A Promising Start
This thesis is concerned with developing an update semantics to model the speech act of promising, under various philosophical frameworks. There are two main families of promissory framework, conventional and expectational, we offer a hybrid account which makes up for the deficiencies found with both. We also discuss promises in relation to other obligation-creating speech acts to derive a set ...
متن کامل